使用CXF將WSDL轉成JAVABEAN « Sam的程式筆記

about 3 years ago

使用CXF將WSDL轉成JAVABEAN

其實不是很喜好這種複雜格式WebService，因為一旦複雜各平台與套件支援的程度就不一，簡單說就容易有坑啦，處理起來就累人了，反正偶爾還是會碰到就把處理方式記錄下來。

先到Apache CXF來下載CXF

政府有一個政府資料開放平臺裡面就有很多公開資料可以利用，就拿其中一個來練習，我是拿中油主產品牌價這服務來練習。

底下是原本的WSDL，因為.net的WSDL跟CXF處理上有些落差，等下還要手動調整。

ListPriceWebService.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:tns="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" targetNamespace="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
  <wsdl:types>
    <s:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/">
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPrice">
        <s:complexType />
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPriceResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCMainProdListPriceResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="prodid" type="s:string" />
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCAviationFuelListPrice">
        <s:complexType />
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCAviationFuelListPriceResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCAviationFuelListPriceResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice">
        <s:complexType />
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMarineFuelListPriceResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCMarineFuelListPriceResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International">
        <s:complexType />
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_English">
        <s:complexType />
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishResult">
              <s:complexType>
                <s:sequence>
                  <s:element ref="s:schema" />
                  <s:any />
                </s:sequence>
              </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
    </s:schema>
  </wsdl:types>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPriceSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPriceSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPriceResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCAviationFuelListPriceSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCAviationFuelListPrice" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCAviationFuelListPriceSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCAviationFuelListPriceResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMarineFuelListPriceSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPrice" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMarineFuelListPriceSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPriceResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_English" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:portType name="ListPriceWebServiceSoap">
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 中油汽柴燃油 零售牌價 DataSet</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPriceSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPriceSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">1:無鉛汽油92, 2:無鉛汽油95, 3:無鉛汽油98, 4:超級/高級柴油, 5:低硫燃料油(0.5%), 6:甲種低硫燃料油(0.5)   ---   中油汽柴燃油 歷史零售牌價 DataSet</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_HistoricalSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCAviationFuelListPrice">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 中油航空燃油 牌價 DataSet</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCAviationFuelListPriceSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCAviationFuelListPriceSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 中油海運燃油(國內) 牌價 DataSet</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPriceSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPriceSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 中油海運燃油(International) 牌價 DataSet</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_InternationalSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_English">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 中油汽柴油 零售牌價 DataSet &lt;英文版&gt;</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:getCPCMainProdListPrice_EnglishSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:portType>
  <wsdl:binding name="ListPriceWebServiceSoap" type="tns:ListPriceWebServiceSoap">
    <soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCAviationFuelListPrice">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCAviationFuelListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMarineFuelListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_English">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice_English" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:binding name="ListPriceWebServiceSoap12" type="tns:ListPriceWebServiceSoap">
    <soap12:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice_Historical" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCAviationFuelListPrice">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCAviationFuelListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMarineFuelListPrice" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMarineFuelListPrice_International" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="getCPCMainProdListPrice_English">
      <soap12:operation soapAction="http://tmtd.cpc.com.tw/getCPCMainProdListPrice_English" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap12:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:service name="ListPriceWebService">
    <wsdl:port name="ListPriceWebServiceSoap" binding="tns:ListPriceWebServiceSoap">
      <soap:address location="https://vipmember.tmtd.cpc.com.tw/OpenData/ListPriceWebService.asmx" />
    </wsdl:port>
    <wsdl:port name="ListPriceWebServiceSoap12" binding="tns:ListPriceWebServiceSoap12">
      <soap12:address location="https://vipmember.tmtd.cpc.com.tw/OpenData/ListPriceWebService.asmx" />
    </wsdl:port>
  </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

接下來照一般程序來執行WSDL轉JavaBean

看到上面結果你應該就會跟我一樣脫口WTF!!

這不是中油的WSDL有錯，也不是Apache在搞你啦，估計應是兩邊對命名空間的差異造成的
.net產出WSDL的命名空間是 xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
CXF產生的WSDL命名空間是 xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
這應該就是原因了

解法一是

wsdl2java -b http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema.xsd -d D:\test\src -encoding utf-8 -all https://vipmember.tmtd.cpc.com.tw/OpenData/ListPriceWebService.asmx?WSDL

不過這樣就會連XMLSchema.xsd都一起產生出來啦，不過使用上應該是沒差，XMLSchema那些可以殺掉

另外解法就是
下載WSDL，刪掉所有

<s:element ref="s:schema" />

再重新執行就可以正常生成JavaBean了

順便記錄下DOS指令

set Path=%Path%;D:\IDE\cxf\apache-cxf-2.7.10\bin
set CXF_HOME=D:\IDE\cxf\apache-cxf-2.7.10
set JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_51
wsdl2java -d D:\test\src -encoding utf-8 -all D:\test\ListPriceWebService.xml

wsdl2java參數說明
-p 指定其wsdl的命名空間，也就是要生成代碼的包名:
-d 指定要產生代碼所在目錄
-client 生成客戶端測試web service的代碼
-server 生成服務器啟動web service的代碼
-impl 生成web service的實現代碼
-ant 生成build.xml文件
-all 生成所有開始端點代碼：types,service proxy,,service interface, server mainline, client mainline, implementation object, and an Ant build.xml file.
-encoding 輸出檔案時採用編碼

參考來源
http://blog.csdn.net/lgh1117/article/details/7771876
https://weblogs.java.net/blog/vivekp/archive/2007/05/how_to_deal_wit_1.html

cxf
JavaBean

March 28, 2014 15:15
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